先把UBUNTU MATE 安裝到RASPBERRY PI 3上
安裝好後點選歡迎畫面內的RASPBERRY PI資訊--> 調整檔案系統 , 讓UBUNTU可以使用完整的SD CARD 空間
sudo apt-get install gcin --> 中文輸入法,重新開機後就可以看到
（新注音選詞音/拼音ctrl+alt+6）
開始安裝語音辨識與文字轉語音所需要的套件 python參考網站
sudo apt-get install python-pyaudio python3-pyaudio
sudo apt-get install portaudio19-dev python-all-dev python3-all-dev
sudo pip3 install --upgrade pip (memo: update python3 pip)
sudo pip3 install --upgrade pyaudio
sudo apt-get install flac
sudo pip3 install speechrecognition
sudo pip3 install gtts
ubuntu mate for raspberry pi 網站
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再來 寫一小段python即可體驗語音辨識
#!/usr/bin/env python3
# NOTE: this example requires PyAudio because it uses the Microphone class
import speech_recognition as sr
import os
from gtts import gTTS
import time
import sys
import RPi.GPIO as GPIO
pin_pir = 18
stb_time = 3
pir_led = 23
GPIO.setmode(GPIO.BCM)
GPIO.setup(pin_pir, GPIO.IN)
GPIO.setup(pir_led, GPIO.OUT)
k=1
c=0
pir=0
def del_temp_mp3file():
try:
os.remove("test.mp3")
print("test.mp3 file deleted.")
except:
print("test.mp3 檔案不存在!")
def txt2speech(m_str):
del_temp_mp3file()
tts = gTTS(text = m_str , lang='zh-tw')
tts.save("test.mp3")
os.system('omxplayer -o local test.mp3')
txt2speech("語音服務已經就緒")
print("speechRecognition alreadt for services...")
r = sr.Recognizer()
r.energy_threshold = 4000
for i in range(0, stb_time):
print ('等候人體紅外線就緒... %d sec\r' % (stb_time - i)),
sys.stdout.flush()
time.sleep(1)
print('人體紅外線已經就緒...\n')
while k>0:
# obtain audio from the microphone
#r = sr.Recognizer()
with sr.Microphone() as source:
print("語音服務聆聽中...")
audio = r.listen(source)
if(GPIO.input(pin_pir)):
GPIO.output(pir_led,True)
print ("偵測到有人 PIR detect...\r"),
sys.stdout.flush()
pir = 1
time.sleep(3)
else:
pir = 0
GPIO.output(pir_led,False)
print ("沒有偵測到人 PIR not detect...\r")
# recognize speech using Google Speech Recognition
try:
# for testing purposes, we're just using the default API key
# to use another API key, use `r.recognize_google(audio, key="GOOGLE_SPEECH_RECOGNITION_API_KEY")`
# instead of `r.recognize_google(audio)`
sr_txt = r.recognize_google(audio , language='zh_TW')
#print("語音辨識結果:==> " + r.recognize_google(audio))
if sr_txt == "停止":
txt2speech("停止執行命令")
c=0
if sr_txt == "指令":
txt2speech("請說")
c=1
if sr_txt == "結束程式" and c == 1 and pir == 1:
txt2speech("語音服務已經關閉")
k=0
if sr_txt == "打開開關控制面板" and c == 1 and pir == 1:
os.system('firefox http://192.168.1.252/relay.php')
if sr_txt == "打開風場預報顯示圖" and c == 1 and pir == 1:
os.system('firefox www.cwb.gov.tw/cwbwifi/')
if sr_txt == "連線到樹莓派終端機" and c == 1 and pir ==1:
os.system('mate-terminal -e "ssh pi@192.168.1.252"')
if sr_txt == "樹莓派連線狀況" and c == 1 and pir == 1:
os.system('ping -c 15 192.168.1.252')
if sr_txt == "重新開機" and c == 1 and pir == 1:
os.system('reboot')
if sr_txt == "打開印表機" and c == 1 and pir == 1:
os.system('mate-terminal -e " links http://192.168.1.252/openprt.php"')
time.sleep(10)
os.system('killall -9 links')
if sr_txt == "關掉印表機" and c ==1 and pir == 1:
os.system('mate-terminal -e " links http://192.168.1.252/closeprint.php"')
time.sleep(10)
os.system('killall -9 links')
if sr_txt == "顯示開關狀態" and c==1 and pir==1:
os.system('mate-terminal -e " links http://192.168.1.252/srelay.php"')
time.sleep(10)
os.system('killall -9 links')
print("語音辨識結果:==> " + sr_txt)
#txt2speech(sr_txt)
#os.system('"C:\Program Files (x86)\Google\Chrome\Application\chrome.exe" http://192.168.1.252/vcr.php')
except sr.UnknownValueError:
print("Google Speech Recognition could not understand audio")
except sr.RequestError as e:
print("Could not request results from Google Speech Recognition service; {0}".format(e))
memo: sudo apt-get install links 文字模式的網頁瀏覽器
Use ubuntu mate 16.04 on raspberry pi 3 輸入此文章 2016-10-04 By Kokomo Lu
